This temple was established by the monk Kôbô Daishi also known as Kûkai.
When Kûkai went to China to study Buddhism he founded the Shingon-shû at the beginning of the 9th century. This is a special type of Buddhism.
It is about how to get your body to the buddhastate while you are in the living world
(sry it sounds a bit strange..the original text was german and I couln'd translate special words..)
Today they are 12 million people belonging/following this type of Buddhism.
This is just a very short explanation of the live of Kûkai. If you want to know about him just read this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KukaiThe Tochoji is one of the eldest zen temple in Japan.
Before it was rebuilt in Hakata (Gokusho) it had been near the coast. Because of a fire it got damaged in the 17 century. After that happening the second lord of Fukuoka Kuroda Tadayuki rebuilt / reconstructed the temple in Fukuoka.
And now you can find it here (near Gion station):

(www.google.com/maps)
Bevore you enter the temple you see a big stone to the left side of the entrance. It says that this temple is one of the oldest existing:

When you enter it ypu can see a well. That was kinda surprise for me. Isn't it just a temple? No, that is something that can be found everywhere in Japan. In the Edo-period Buddhism and Shintô (original religion of Japan) where combined to a new religion called Shinbutsu-Shûgô. But after the Meiji-Restauration in 1868 the two religions were seperated again.
The reasons for this would be to long to explain here. I can just say that ist is because of the belonging of the religions. The Shintô belongs to the Tennô. In the Meiji-Restauration the Tennô gained his power back and so the Shintô got more important (just one reason). If you are interested in some more information you might find it here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edo_perioadHere is the picture of the well:

Because of the predominant belonging to the Buddhism it is a very small one as you can see here.
We cleaned our souls and went on. Now Ryu-san and I went inside the biggest building. The place is so big that the altar is about 8m away. I havn't seen that before.
Inside we could see 3 statues. On the right side a little shrine that you can carry, on the left side a Buddha of war and in the middle stands another Buddha. But you can see this only once a yeah. Normally this "box" which it is in is only opened once a year.
This picture is special :) Nowhere was a sign that to take pictures is forbidden. So I did this noce one :D
After I did a older woman appeared out of the nowhere and said: "no pictures" (of course it was Japanese).
We were a bit ashamed and Ryu-san said "sorry" ^^ He was so into the english language that he said it :)
After a great explanation by Ryu-san we went to our next stop.
Unfortunately we couln'd see the pagode in its real state. It is beeing sanified. But it looks really beautiful. It was my first pagode which I saw in real :D

Next stop was infront of a buildung which belongs to the Shintô. On the left and on the right side stands a komainu. It protects the kami. It is like they are building a line and shows the human that after that line is a sacred place.
And after years of unknowledge I got an explanation why it they make the make an "a" and a "m".
The Japanese alphabeth begins with the "a" and ends with the "m" (m-row) :D.
Therefore the komainu presents the beginning and the ending of the world.
Isn't that interesting :D
Here is the picture of that buildung. Unfortunately it was closed. As the "box" in the big room it is opend on very rare times.

And now it got more interesting! We went inside a different building. After going up a few stairs we arrived infront of a great room. But coming later to that :)
First of all we inlighted incense sticks and a candle. That's for you can say the gods of the Buddhism (Of course there are no gods in the central Buddhism).
At this points we weren't allowed to take pictures any more :(
But now the interesting room:
A big Buddha statue was in it. It was unbelivable big and great :D It isn't so old. The construction began in 1988 and ended 4 years later. It is made of many trees and set togesther later. The statue is 10,8 m high and 30 t heavy. That is the biggest Kannon Buddha of merca (seating Buddha) in whole Japan. It is really impressive!
Behind that Buddha on the wall are 50 000 little Buddha. Everything is handmade!
That must be really hard work.
Of couse we prayed infront of the statue:) Now it was the praying type of the Shintô (ringing a bell, throw money in a box, 2 handclaps and that pray) Afterwards we bought this little papers you can normally get in shrines where you can read somethng about your future. But it is only to the end of the year ^^
I got a middle one..You can't be the luckies one all the time ;)
Ryu-san got the best :D
Now going on we went into a kind of exebition and praying room. Don't miss that! On the right wall are picture which show how the big Buddha was built. I wanted so much to take pictures of it!
Yeah I'm really a Japnese ^^. But here are we foreigners the japanese people. Really all the foreigners are walking all over the time with their cameras. The Japanese don't. Who would have imagined it?! So for everyone we foreigners are the new all the time-pictures-making-japanese :D
Also there were many other statues in that room. A few small Buddhas for example.
After that great experience (one of the best temple I've ever seen) we headed to the next temple in Hakata: The Jotenji !
But that will be the next entry :)